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Imunisasi 02 Jun 2026

Adult Vaccines: Which Are Essential, Which Are Recommended?

Immunity from childhood vaccines can wear off. A complete guide to adult vaccination you need to know.

dr. Anisa Rahmawati, SpA
Medical Team · Scanmelabs

Many people think vaccination is only for children. In fact, immunity from some childhood vaccines can wane over time, and a number of diseases are actually more dangerous when they strike adults.

Vaccines Strongly Recommended for All Adults

1. Influenza (Flu) — Every Year

The influenza virus mutates every season, so the vaccine needs to be updated annually. In Indonesia, flu vaccination is ideally done before the rainy season (October–November).

2. Tetanus-Diphtheria (Td) — Booster Every 10 Years

Tetanus can be fatal and the risk of exposure is everywhere. If you haven't had a booster in the past 10 years, schedule one right away.

Vaccines Based on Condition and Risk

3. Hepatitis B (3 doses)

Transmitted through blood and bodily fluids. Mandatory for healthcare workers and anyone who never received this vaccine in childhood.

4. Hepatitis A (2 doses)

Transmitted through contaminated food and water. Important for travellers to endemic areas and food-industry workers.

5. HPV (Human Papillomavirus)

Recommended for women aged 9–45 and men aged 9–26. Protects against cervical cancer and genital warts.

6. Pneumococcal (PCV/PPSV23)

Strongly recommended for those aged 65+ and people with chronic illnesses. Protects against bacterial pneumonia, which can be fatal.

At Scanmelabs, adult vaccine consultations are available before vaccination. Contact us to schedule a consultation.

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